Author: David Boatright

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Pig and Turkey Feeder Overview

 As you saw the Pig and Turkey Feeder allows you to add portable feed storage and additional durable feeder space to your farm operation with its 4500 lbs of feed capacity. No longer do you have to put up with 2nd rate pig and turkey feeders that are hard to move, hard to fill and waste too much feed from wastage and rain spoilage!  The Pasture Tek Turkey & Pig Feeder keeps your feed dry and prevents waste with interchangeable feed grills to fit either pigs or turkeys. It also has an adjustable feed slide to limit or increase feed flow.   It sits on skids so it can be easily towed and sports heavy duty D-links on all four corners so you can link multiple units together to further reduce the time it takes to move your feeders to fresh pasture.It also sports permanent fork mounts on the side so you can easily set it on a trailer and move it from farm to farm. The rain guard can be collapsed also for easy transport reducing the feeder to 4'x10' dimensions you can stack them double wide on a trailer to move farms if needed! The entire top is a water tight hinged lid which makes refilling a breeze and at only 6' tall it can easily be filled with augers or tote sacks. 

Moving Chicks From Brooder To Pasture - The Easy Way

Moving chicks from the brooder to your pasture can be a huge hassle! We used to spend back breaking hours in the brooder catching three week old birds, then placing them in our catch crates (which involved moving heavy crates of birds around by hand- a huge no no for efficiency) and then moving them to our field shelters.  Of course, once we got there, we had to down stack the heavy crates, walk them into the houses and then bend over to pull the birds back out of the crates.  Inevitably birds were injured, a few legs were broken and everyone generally dreaded chick catch and move day (myself included).  The losses hurt the bottom line of the farm and I hate stressing the birds. While some accidents and some losses are inevitable I couldn’t stand how we were moving them out to pasture but I also was just struggling to break my paradigm of how birds had to be moved from brooder to pasture. And so unfortunately we continued this archaic, stressful and back breaking method of moving birds to pasture for years double handling over 200,000 birds during that time.  Then after watching a video online we attempted to herd them onto a stock trailer but found that coaxing them on was more time consuming and stressful than just catching them. They had no interest in walking up a ramp onto the trailer and the change in environment from inside the brooder to outside totally scared them (especially the sunlight change and even the air temperature).  Also if it was hot at all outside (like 80 degrees which in Missouri is basically the min temp for most of Spring, Summer and Fall) the trailer would become an oven and the chicks would crowd (heat + chicken piles being an extraordinarily swift way to end any dreams of a profitable batch of broilers) and yea we only did that twice before we decided it was unworkable! I was still intrigued by the idea though, as until they hit the ramp the chicks would herd easily with some large poly political campaign signs (the losers signs are normally free for the taking). Our trailer experiment while a failure had done one important thing - it started to break my view of how broiler chicks had to be moved. Pondering on the problem, I started thinking outside the box and came up with  a 4'x8' platform with 2' removable side walls and fork inserts on top instead of at the bottom like a normal pallet.  We put a plywood floor in it and then threw used wood chips on top so that it would not appear to be any different from the brooder floor.  With fork holes on top we could set it through our brooder door (over the retaining board) and also through the 4' wide doors of our PT1000 hoops.  The brooded birds could then be readily herded onto these platforms "chick movers" and then the chick mover could be set on a flat bed trailer to take multiple out to pasture at the same time.  We added a vented rollup shade cloth to the top so that we could move them even in the heat of the day which took a ton of pressure off of the chick moving mornings. It worked! Now with six chick movers and a little practice 2-3 people can easily move 2200 chicks from the brooder to pasture in a few hours with minimal stress to chicks and helpers! You can scan the QR code and see a video of how it works! I hope it provides some inspiration for you and your operation. -David

Why Lift Is So Important - Moving A Hoop With Feedlines

One essential feature of adding a feed line system to a hoop is lift! Without adding additional lift the additional weight of the feed reservoir on the front of your hoop with cause your runners on your hoop to dig into the ground and "plow" it up.  In extremely wet conditions you can actually sink the entire front of your hoop (that was a bad day on the farm). As we designed our automatic feed line systems, it became very clear very quickly that we needed additional lift so as to prevent our hoops from making a journey to the center of the earth haha.  Not only that, but we wanted this additional lift to work in all directions (not impeded moving the hoop from the rear or sharply side to side) and also not to endanger chickens on sharp turns. With those criteria the option of just putting additional runners under the bins went out the window. As those runners would make sharp turns much more difficult and if they were performed would also act like a scythe through a field of ripe chickens. Definitely not what we were looking for! So we settled on wheels. In order to allow freedom of movement they are all directional and in order to ensure smooth farm operations every morning they are "never flat" tires. Which is to say they don't take air so they never get flat.  With the adjustable mount we can get just the right amount of lift to allow our hoop and bins to move freely without "plowing", and our birds are not at risk of getting mowed down by extra skis.  Best of all it allows the hoops to be moved easily even when the bins are full! It took us a few iterations before we got it right but the 6.0 Bin + feed system is a game changer (the 3.0 system is what is on most of our farm and it revolutionized things!). 

Filling The Automatic Feedlines

When it comes to our automated feedline systems one of the most common questions I get is regarding how we fill them up. While their are several ways the farms using our systems fill their bins our own method is pretty simple and inexpensive. We had an old Gehl grinder mixer sitting around the farm that was last used in the 90's by my father and grandfather. It had been worn out then and had been dutifully parked in the corner of an old barn and just let sat for nearly 30 years when I laid eyes on it.  It would die if I tried to grind feed with it, but we get all our feed ground to our specs and delivered to large permanent bins. I don't need this old machine to grind I just need it to tranfer the allready ground feed. So I pulled the grinding plates on it and just use the mix funtion with the boom arm.  It's nothing fancy with is manual crank cables to adjust the boom arm but it is simple, inexpensive and most importantly - it works.  A few times we have gotten small batches of feed in tote sacks and we have just lifted the back up from the bottom (sitting on a pallet) with forks and slowly split the side to dump the feed in the bin.  I know a few other farms use old grain carts or feed trucks to fill them - really anything with an old boom arm will do the trick.  It's amazing how much time it saves! Feeding broilers and hens used to take nearly half of every day now we fill bins once a week. It has been a game changer for our farm and the farms that have implemented it as well! Michael put it pretty well when he said..... " We've been using the PastureTek automatic feed lines for a year now, and few innovations have had this much impact on our farm. We haven’t lifted a 5-gallon bucket in over twelve months. Feeding 3,000 hens now takes me just one hour a week—freeing up my time to grow our farm instead of repeating the same task over and over. This system has made our egg production feel truly sustainable. I can't imagine raising birds without it. "--Michael Gutschenritter - Three Brothers Farm

Roosts and Nest Box Setup In The Best Chicken Hoop!

The Best Chicken Hoop works great for laying hens but we always get the question "How do you set up roosts and nesting boxes?"The answer is simple and there are actually several ways we have done it. None of which require setting up a grid of rails 1 ft off the ground like a high school football high knee experiment haha! The first setup and the one I prefer is to hang the nest boxes in the center of the hoop and then to use small sections of pipe or c channel to create a half " V" roost coming off of the side of the hoop.  To hang the boxes, we make a wooden frame out of 2x4s (the picture shows metal which we have since replaced) and hang it with cable to each arch (which is easily able to support the weight). This frame makes mounting the boxes easy and allows the bottom of the frame to support the bottom of the box. As an added bonus with this system the hanging nest boxes in the center automatically level so if you are running on uneven ground (like us) you don't have to worry about your eggs bunching in the roll out boxes. This method is also very compatible with our 5.0 automated feed lines and is how we have all of our hen hoops set up.  The second method is to hang the nest boxes down the side walls and put roost bars down the middle.  This photo came courtesy of Jonathan Denlinger one of our hen production partners. He has nice level ground so uneven boxes aren't a concern and he chose a side mount (he attached 2x4s to the side posts to mount against).  His roost bars, hung in the center, utilize a Christmas Tree pattern and are simply built out of 1.33" pipe.  Both methods work well and it is just a matter of preference on layout setup. The major point is that neither setup requires putting up with knee knocker bars and roost bars attached to them that create a checkerboard pattern impossible to walk through.  Don't torture yourself and your help that way! Keep it clean and open!

Cut Your Chicken Catch Time In Half!

Over the last 8 years we have systematically implemented a variety of changes to our chicken catch protocol. Taken together they have dramatically reduced the unpleasantness of the job, the amount of extremely difficult physical labor and the total man hours involved (.48 minutes per bird to .21 minutes per bird).  I took a quick video to show how what it looks like. Check it out and see if you can cut your man hours to catch birds in half as well! The changes can be broken down into a few key principles of our refined chicken catch program.  First - Never Lift a full chicken crate. - Yes as impossible as that seems. Here me out.   We created special steel pallets that hold 12 chicken crates (two stacks of six) and can be moved with skid/tractor forks. The pallet has a special groove for attaching a heavy duty ratchet strap so the crates (empty or full) do not tip off and a raised edge so they do not slide off. This eliminated moving the chicken crates by hand.  We use a skid/tractor to set the steel pallet of crates right next to the birds we will be catching (more on that in a second) and then slide off the empty crates in stacks leaving only the bottom one on the pallet. We open those crates and then leg catch 5 birds at a time and place them in the empty crate (on the pallet) after two trips the crate is full and a new empty one is placed on top.  Second - Catch in the open air. A game changer for us was when we started moving the chicken houses off of the birds prior to catch. Its rather easy we simply pull them with someone inside keeping the birds from following. We surround the birds on three sides with portable migration fencing so they can't run away and then start setting the crate stacks right next to the birds on the open side of the fencing.  Now there are no feedlines or water lines in the way, no doorway posts to step over (or wait for other team members to get through. It is also way less dusty and much cooler. Oh and the distance we have to walk from picking up the birds to the empty crate pallet is only a few feet instead of half the length of a chicken coop.  Today a 5 man crew (one man is my 7&8 year old sons and another is a homeschool teen) catch 2100 birds from start to finish (including the tractor/skid loading on the trailer and strapping down. In an hour and a half.  Bird loading used to be dreaded - now its a quick streamlined part of farm operations.